Warn Winches

Last updated: Oct 2, 2019

Table of Contents

Warn Winches Winch Line Speeds: HOW FAST IS YOUR WINCH UNDER DIFFERENT LOADS?

Graph: Winch Line Speeds (Warn Winches)


Table: Line Speeds vs. Load

Table: Warn Winches Winch Line Speed (in feet/minute) vs. Load
Winch 0 lbs 2000 lbs 4000 lbs 6000 lbs 8000 lbs 10000 lbs 12000 lbs
VR8000-S 29 14.2 9.9 7.3 4.8
Zeon 8-S 35 17.2 11.7 8.5 6.2
M8-S 30.2 14.2 9.9 7.3 4.8
Zeon 8-S Multimount 35 17.2 11.7 8.5 6.2
VR EVO 8 24.8 13.1 9.6 7.6 6
Zeon 8 35 17.2 11.7 8.5 6.2
M8 30.2 14.2 9.9 7.3 4.8
VR EVO 8-S 24.8 13.1 9.6 7.6 6
Zeon 8 Multimount 35 17.2 11.7 8.5 6.2
VR8-S 29 14.2 9.9 7.3 4.8
VR8 29 14.2 9.9 7.3 4.8
VR8000 29 14.2 9.9 7.3 4.8
VR10 26 13 9.6 7.1 5 2.3
VR10-S 26 13 9.6 7.1 5 2.3
Zeon 10 Multimount 33 14.9 11.2 8.5 6.5 4.8
Zeon 10 33 14.9 11.2 8.5 6.5 4.8
VR EVO 10 27.1 13.9 9.9 8.2 6.5 5.2
Zeon 10-S 33 14.9 11.2 8.5 6.5 4.8
VR EVO 10-S 27.1 13.9 9.9 8.2 6.5 5.2
Zeon 10-S Multimount 33 14.9 11.2 8.5 6.5 4.8
VR10000 26 13 9.6 7.1 5 2.3
VR10000-S 26 13 9.6 7.1 5 2.3
Zeon 10-S Platinum 44 17.8 12 10.7 7.5 5.6
Zeon 10 Platinum 44 17.8 12 10.7 7.5 5.6
M12000-S 30 14 8.62 6.92 5.8 4.39 3.86
VR EVO 12-S 28.4 12.6 9.5 7.5 5.8 4.4 3.6
Zeon 12-S Platinum 32.9 15.1 9.9 8.9 7.8 5.4 4.5
Zeon 12 Platinum 32.9 15.1 9.9 8.9 7.8 5.4 4.5
VR12000 28.4 12.6 9.5 7.5 5.8 4.4 3.6
M12000 30 14 8.62 6.92 5.8 4.39 3.86
Zeon 12 28.1 14.2 9.3 7.8 6.4 4.3 3.3
VR12-S 28.4 12.6 9.5 7.5 5.8 4.4 3.6
M12000 24V 31.94 11.7 9.5 8.5 7.5 6.5 6
Zeon 12-S 28.1 14.2 9.3 7.8 6.4 4.3 3.3
VR EVO 12 26.2 13.9 9.5 8.1 6.8 4.9 4
VR12 28.4 12.6 9.5 7.5 5.8 4.4 3.6

About Winch Line Speed

In the graph above, we're looking at the speed of winches as you pull more and more weight.

The more load a winch needs to pull, the slower it is. To measure-wide this, we calculate line speed. This is pretty simple:

Imagine standing next to your deployed winchline: You attach a ribbon to the line and reel the winch line in (standing in the same spot). You do this for 1 minute. When you measure-wide the distance the line has moved (usually in feet), you'll have a line speed.

Winch line speeds vary a lot! Some of the fastest line speeds are around 45 feet/minute. Some of the slowest linespeeds are around 2 feet per minute.

Is line speed important?

Fast line speed is helpful when:

  • You need to be able to get out of a situation quickly (you're hanging off a cliff)
  • You're in a competition
  • You don't like waiting around

Loaded vs. No-Load Line Speed

With no load on your winch line, your winch will be at its fastest. This is no-load line speed. If you winch all the time, no-load line speed is important - it drastically affects the speed of "clean-up" after a recovery. This can be important if you're on a trail ride with lots of other 4x4s.

Loaded line speed varies by the weight you're pulling and how badly stuck you are. In truly bad "stucks", it's easy to come close to the breaking strength of steel winch cable. Consider upgrading to synthetic if it makes sense.

You need to decide for yourself how important line speed is.

Sometimes you don't have much of a choice:

If you want a larger winch, there aren't as many options out there, so you'll probably have only a couple options.

However, there are many 10,000 lb and 12,000 lb winches that have varied line speed.

Warn Winches Pulling Power per Cable Layer: HOW STRONG IS YOUR WINCH WITH EACH LAYER OF WINCH LINE?

Graph: Winch Strength per Cable Layer (Warn Winches)


Table: Pulling Power vs. Layer

Table: Warn Winches Pulling Power (in lbs) per Winch Line Layer
Winch Layer 1 Layer 2 Layer 3 Layer 4 Layer 5
VR12 12000 11120 10340 9770 9250
M12000 12000 11120 10340 9770 9250
M12000-S 12000 11120 10340 9770 9250
M12000 24V 12000 11120 10340 9770 9250
VR12-S 12000 11120 10340 9770 9250
VR12000 12000 11120 10340 9770 9250
Zeon 12-S Platinum 12000 9894 8117 7324
Zeon 12 Platinum 12000 9894 8117 7324
Zeon 12 12000 9894 8117 7324
Zeon 12-S 12000 9894 8117 7324
VR EVO 12-S 12000 9801 8283 7173 6324
VR EVO 12 12000 9801 8283 7173 6324
Zeon 10-S Multimount 10000 8245 7014 6103
Zeon 10 Platinum 10000 8245 7014 6103
Zeon 10 Multimount 10000 8245 7014 6103
Zeon 10 10000 8245 7014 6103
Zeon 10-S Platinum 10000 8245 7014 6103
Zeon 10-S 10000 8245 7014 6103
VR EVO 10-S 10000 8226 6987 6072 5370
VR EVO 10 10000 8226 6987 6072 5370
VR10000 10000 8000 7280 6670 6230
VR10000-S 10000 8000 7280 6670 6230
VR10-S 10000 8000 7280 6670 6230
VR10 10000 8000 7280 6670 6230
VR8-S 8000 7280 6670 6230
M8-S 8000 7280 6670 6230
M8 8000 7280 6670 6230
VR8000-S 8000 7280 6670 6230
VR8 8000 7280 6670 6230
VR8000 8000 7280 6670 6230
Zeon 8 Multimount 8000 6777 5878 5189
Zeon 8 8000 6777 5878 5189
Zeon 8-S Multimount 8000 6777 5878 5189
Zeon 8-S 8000 6777 5878 5189
VR EVO 8-S 8000 6716 5788 5085
VR EVO 8 8000 6716 5788 5085

About Pulling Power vs. Number of Cable Layers

In the graph above, we're looking at how much power your winch loses when you have more cable on the winch drum.

Did you know that the more cable wraps you have on the winch drum, the seaker your winch is?

Most people probably don't realize that.

Basically, with more wraps of cable on the drum the winch line is further away from the axis of rotation. This makes it harder for the winch motor to reel in.

Imagine holding a heavy weight in one hand. If you hold the weight close to your body, it isn't so bad. But if you hold your arm straight out, it's much harder. It's similar for you winch.

The drops in power can be pretty surprising, so pay attention to how much line you have on your drum before starting a pull!

Keeping Your Winch Powerful

You can "preserve" your winch's strength by:

  • Using anchors that are farther away
  • Using a snatch block

If you use a snatch block, know that this will cut your line speed in half! Another reason to pay attention to line speed.

Warn Winches Amp Draw vs. Load: HOW HARD DO YOUR BATTERY AND ALTERNATOR WORK TO RUN A WINCH?

Graph: Winch Amp Draw vs. Load (Warn Winches)


Table: Amp Draw vs. Load

Table: Warn Winches Amp Draw (in amps) vs. Load
Winch 0 lbs 2000 lbs 4000 lbs 6000 lbs 8000 lbs 10000 lbs 12000 lbs
VR8000-S 69.2 179.2 281 381 457
Zeon 8-S 63 167 255 335 413
M8-S 80 200 285 350 435
Zeon 8-S Multimount 63 167 255 335 413
VR EVO 8 57 122 183 242 298
Zeon 8 63 167 255 335 413
M8 80 200 285 350 435
VR EVO 8-S 57 122 183 242 298
Zeon 8 Multimount 63 167 255 335 413
VR8-S 69.2 179.2 281 381 457
VR8 69.2 179.2 281 381 457
VR8000 69.2 179.2 281 381 457
VR10 66 160 247 332 417 502
VR10-S 66 160 247 332 417 502
Zeon 10 Multimount 62 144 215 280 353 409
Zeon 10 62 144 215 280 353 409
VR EVO 10 58 125 185 244 303 358
Zeon 10-S 62 144 215 280 353 409
VR EVO 10-S 58 125 185 244 303 358
Zeon 10-S Multimount 62 144 215 280 353 409
VR10000 66 160 247 332 417 502
VR10000-S 66 160 247 332 417 502
Zeon 10-S Platinum 55 149 233 311 387 465
Zeon 10 Platinum 55 149 233 311 387 465
M12000-S 67 140 210 250 320 370 440
VR EVO 12-S 65 144 215 281 349 415 457
Zeon 12-S Platinum 57 132 200 261 321 381 446
Zeon 12 Platinum 57 132 200 261 321 381 446
VR12000 65 144 215 281 349 415 457
M12000 67 140 210 250 320 370 440
Zeon 12 66 141 209 272 335 401 469
VR12-S 65 144 215 281 349 415 457
M12000 24V 24 105 129 152 175 198 221
Zeon 12-S 66 141 209 272 335 401 469
VR EVO 12 55 120 178 234 288 337 396
VR12 65 144 215 281 349 415 457

About Amp Draw and Load

Winches are taxing on your electrical system! Winches can draw a lot of power, especially on hard pulls.

Manufacturers recommend a battery with a minimum of 650 CCA. However, if you winch a lot, it's common make electrical upgrades like:

  • Installing dual batteries (more reserve)
  • Installing a higher amp alternator (faster battery recharge)

Either of these can give you peace of mind on the trail, help you run more accessories, and protect your ability to start your rig if you do a lot of solo fourwheeling.

Don't Run Out of Juice on the Trail!

It's a good idea to run a voltmeter and monitor it while you're winching. If you're winching a lot, you may want to give take breaks so that your winch motor can cool and your battery can charge up.

You should be especially careful if you're solo:

You could kill your battery's charge if you winch a lot without letting it recharge. You won't be able to start your rig again if you have a dead battery!

Winch List: WINCHES ON THIS PAGE

Show Legend ▼

Max GVW Max vehicle weight
Electric motor
IP68 Waterproof (Best)
IP67 Waterproof (Moderate)
Not Waterproof
Manufacturer must provide IP67 or IP68 rating to be considered waterproof
Wireless Remote
No Wireless Remote
Synthetic Winch Rope
Steel Winch Cable
Made in USA
Made in China